Malignant pediatric brain and spinal cord tumors, including low-grade gliomas and medulloblastomas, are the second most common childhood cancer.
Some children are born with or develop irregularities of the skull and/or spine (called craniosynostosis). Some benefit from surgical correction procedures.
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Hydrocephalus is a condition in which fluid that helps cushion the brain and the spinal cord accumulates inside the skull, causing neurological problems.
Neuroblastoma is a rare type of childhood cancer that begins in developing nerve cells.
A primary brain tumor is a growth that starts within the brain, including in the nerves in the brain and its covering.
A herniated disk may be repaired with minimally invasive endoscopic laser-assisted spine surgery, an advanced technology to treat spine conditions.
Spinal tumors are benign or cancerous tissue growths in or surrounding the spine.
Artificial disk replacement surgery replaces damaged spinal discs with manufactured discs. Learn more about this procedure.
Degenerative back pain, due to loss of bone or tissue, is often age-related. Rheumatologic back pain is an autoimmune condition.